Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards Oral healthcare-seeking behaviours among dental Patients aged 15-45 years in Kayunga Regional Referral Hospital, Kayunga District. A cross-sectional.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51168/g18dq271Keywords:
Oral health, knowledge, attitude, practices, dental care, Tororo General HospitalAbstract
Background
Oral health is a vital component of overall well-being, affecting nutrition, communication, and quality of life. This study assesses the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding oral health care-seeking behaviors among dental patients aged 15–45 years who attend Tororo General Hospital, Tororo District.
Methodology.
A descriptive cross-sectional study design was employed involving 50 respondents selected using convenient sampling methods. Data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics such as frequencies and percentages.
Results.
The majority (52%) of respondents were aged 15–25 years, and most (56%) were males. 80% of respondents had adequate knowledge about oral health care–seeking behaviors, with 70% obtaining information from schools. However, 72% and 52% were unaware of the effects of cold soft drinks and sugary diets on dental health, respectively; 84% knew that smoking affects oral health, and 68% identified irregular brushing as the main cause of oral problems. Attitudes were generally poor; 82% of respondents visited the dentist only when in pain, and an equal percentage cited fear as a major reason for avoiding dental visits. 84% acknowledged that regular dental checkups are necessary. In practice, 74% used a toothbrush and paste for cleaning, 70% brushed once daily, and 56.5% used the combined brushing technique.
Conclusion.
Although respondents demonstrated good knowledge and fair practices regarding oral health, their negative attitudes hinder regular oral health care-seeking behavior.
Recommendations.
The Ministry of Health should intensify oral health education and community outreach programs. Dental services should be made more accessible and affordable to encourage preventive dental visits.
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