Socio-cultural factors that influence the utilization of condoms among the youths of Imile Village in Midigo Town Council, Yumbe district. A cross-sectional study.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51168/20835255Keywords:
Condom utilization, Youths, Socio-cultural factors, Peer influence, Religious beliefs, Imile VillageAbstract
Background:
The study aimed to identify the socio-cultural factors that influence the utilization of condoms among the youths of Imile Village in Midigo Town Council, Yumbe district.
Methodology:
A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among youths aged 18–35 in Imile Village, Yumbe District, to assess condom utilization and associated factors. A sample of 54 respondents was determined using Burton’s formula and selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using pretested structured questionnaires via interviews. Quality control included pretesting and training of assistants. Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel and presented in tables and charts. Ethical considerations such as informed consent, confidentiality, and voluntary participation were ensured throughout the study period.
Results:
The majority were aged 23–27 years, 21 (38.9%), followed by those aged 28–32 years, 15 (27.8%), 18–23 years, 11 (20.4%), and 33–37 years, 7 (13.0%). In terms of sex, most respondents were male, 31 (57.4%), while females were 23 (42.6%). Cultural values showed a balanced effect, with 27 (50.0%) respondents agreeing that they discourage condom use and an equal proportion disagreeing. Regarding religious beliefs, the majority, 30 (55.6%), reported that religion did not influence their condom-use decisions, while 24 (44.4%) acknowledged its influence. Peer influence emerged as the most significant factor, with 33 (61.1%) of respondents agreeing that peers affect their decision to use condoms, compared to 21 (38.9%) who disagreed.
Conclusion:
Condom utilization among youths in Imile Village is negatively influenced by strong peer pressure and mixed cultural and religious beliefs.
Recommendation:
The District Health Office should engage community and religious leaders to publicly endorse condom use as responsible behavior in order to reduce cultural and social resistance.
References
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